Ear infections (otitis)
1 ๐ What is an ear infection?
An ear infection is an inflammation of the ear, often caused by a bacterial or viral infection. It can affect the outer, middle, or inner ear. It is common in children but can occur at any age.
2 ๐จ Warning Signs
- ๐ฏ Ear pain (often sharp)
- ๐ก๏ธ Fever (especially in children)
- ๐ Ear discharge
- ๐ต Dizziness or balance problems
- ๐ Temporary hearing loss
- ๐ถ Irritability, unexplained crying in infants
3 ๐ Types of Ear Infections
- ๐ Outer ear infection (Otitis externa): inflammation of the outer ear canal (often related to moisture or excessive cleaning)
- ๐ง Middle ear infection (Otitis media): infection of the cavity behind the eardrum (common in children)
- โ ๏ธ Inner ear infection (Labyrinthitis): rarer, affects balance and hearing
4 โ ๏ธ Causes and Risk Factors
- ๐ฆ Viral or bacterial infections (cold, sore throat)
- ๐ฟ Prolonged exposure to water (pool, shower)
- ๐ Excessive use of cotton swabs
- ๐ง Narrow ear canal in children
- ๐ฌ๏ธ Allergies or air pollution
5 ๐ก๏ธ Preventing Ear Infections
- ๐ซ Avoid over-cleaning the ear
- ๐งผ Maintain good ear hygiene
- ๐ง Dry ears thoroughly after swimming
- ๐ Vaccinate children against certain infections
- ๐ฌ๏ธ Treat colds and allergies promptly
6 ๐งฉ What AidHealth Offers
- ๐ง Assessment of auditory symptoms via our medical AI
- ๐ Quick consultation with a partner ENT specialist
- ๐ Personalized advice to prevent recurrences
- ๐ช Pediatric follow-up for children at risk
Tonsillitis (sore throat)
1 ๐ What is tonsillitis?
Tonsillitis is an acute inflammation of the throat, specifically the tonsils, caused by a viral or bacterial infection. It causes a sore throat, sometimes accompanied by fever. It can be red (erythematous) or white with patches (erythematopultaceous).
2 ๐จ Warning Signs
- ๐ฅ Severe sore throat, especially when swallowing
- ๐ก๏ธ Often high fever
- ๐ General fatigue
- ๐ง Difficulty swallowing
- ๐ Red tonsils or covered with white patches
- ๐ฃ๏ธ Changed voice or feeling of tightness in the throat
3 ๐ Types of Tonsillitis
- ๐ฆ Viral tonsillitis: the most common, often mild
- ๐งซ Bacterial tonsillitis: mainly caused by Streptococcus A
- ๐ Red tonsillitis: inflammation without deposits
- โ๏ธ White tonsillitis: with white patches on the tonsils
4 โ ๏ธ Causes and Risk Factors
- ๐ฆ Seasonal viral infections (cold, flu)
- ๐งฌ Bacterial infections (streptococcus)
- ๐ฌ๏ธ Exposure to cold or dry air
- ๐ฌ Tobacco and air pollution
- ๐ถ Immune vulnerability (children, elderly)
5 ๐ก๏ธ Preventing Tonsillitis
- ๐งผ Wash your hands regularly
- ๐ท Avoid contact with sick people
- ๐ฑ Donโt share utensils or glasses
- ๐ฌ๏ธ Humidify indoor air in winter
- ๐ Strengthen your immune system (vitamins, sleep)
6 ๐งฉ What AidHealth Offers
- ๐ฃ๏ธ AI tool to assess throat symptoms online
- ๐ฒ Consultation with an ENT specialist or general practitioner available 24/7
- ๐ฆ Therapeutic follow-up and advice on antibiotics if needed
- ๐ Education on viral and bacterial forms of tonsillitis
Sinusitis
1 ๐คง What is sinusitis?
Sinusitis is an inflammation of the sinuses, the cavities located in the bones of the face. It often occurs after a cold or respiratory infection and can be caused by a virus, bacteria, or sometimes allergies. It can be acute or chronic.
2 ๐จ Warning Symptoms
- ๐ค Pain or pressure around the forehead, cheeks, or eyes
- ๐คง Persistent nasal congestion
- ๐ง Thick nasal discharge (clear or greenish)
- ๐ก๏ธ Moderate fever in acute cases
- ๐ Loss or reduced sense of smell
- ๐ต Headaches, fatigue, sensation of a โheavyโ face
3 ๐ Types of Sinusitis
- ๐ Acute sinusitis: lasts less than 4 weeks, often after a cold
- ๐ Subacute sinusitis: lasts from 4 to 12 weeks
- ๐ Chronic sinusitis: lasts more than 12 weeks, with relapses
- ๐ผ Allergic sinusitis: triggered by allergy to pollen or dust mites
4 โ ๏ธ Causes and Risk Factors
- ๐ฆ Viral or bacterial infections
- ๐ฌ๏ธ Respiratory allergies (pollen, dust)
- ๐จ Air pollution, tobacco
- ๐ง Nasal malformations or polyps
- โ๏ธ Pressure changes (plane, diving)
5 ๐ก๏ธ Preventing Sinusitis
- ๐ง Regularly rinse the nose with saline solution
- ๐งผ Properly treat colds and respiratory infections
- ๐ Air out your home, avoid allergens
- ๐ญ Avoid tobacco smoke
- ๐คง Treat allergies at the first signs
6 ๐งฉ What AidHealth Offers
- ๐ฑ Rapid symptom diagnosis by AI
- ๐ Teleconsultation with an ENT specialist within 24 hours
- ๐ก Personalized advice based on the type of sinusitis
- ๐๏ธ Chronic case monitoring with reminders and alerts
Throat pain
1 ๐ฃ๏ธ What is a sore throat?
A sore throat is a painful or irritating sensation in the throat. It can be caused by a viral or bacterial infection or local irritation. It is often mild but can sometimes indicate a more serious problem.
2 ๐จ Warning Symptoms
- ๐ฅ Throat pain, especially when swallowing
- ๐ก๏ธ Mild to moderate fever
- ๐ฌ Red, irritated, or dry throat
- ๐ณ๏ธ Burning or tingling sensation
- ๐ค Hoarse or changed voice
- ๐ฆ Difficulty swallowing or speaking
3 ๐ Common Causes
- ๐ฆ Viral infections (cold, flu)
- ๐งซ Bacterial infections (streptococcal sore throat)
- ๐ฌ๏ธ Irritation from dry air or air conditioning
- ๐ท Gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD)
- ๐ฌ Smoking, pollution, or allergens
4 โ ๏ธ Risk Factors
- ๐โโ๏ธ Contact with infected people
- โ๏ธ Exposure to cold or humidity
- ๐ข Excessive use of the voice
- ๐ญ Cigarette smoke, vaping
- ๐๏ธ Dry or polluted air
5 ๐ก๏ธ Preventing Sore Throat
- ๐งผ Wash your hands regularly
- ๐ท Avoid direct contact during viral seasons
- ๐ง Drink water to keep the throat hydrated
- ๐ฌ๏ธ Humidify indoor air
- ๐ฏ Use natural remedies (honey, lemon)
6 ๐งฉ What AidHealth Offers
- ๐ Symptom assessment with our medical AI
- ๐ Teleconsultation with a doctor within 24 hours
- ๐ Guidance towards the right treatment: natural or antibiotics
- ๐ Prevention advice tailored to each profile
Hearing loss
1 ๐ What is hearing loss?
Hearing loss is a partial or total reduction in the ability to perceive sounds. It can be sudden or gradual, affect one or both ears, and occur at any age. It can range from mild to moderate, severe, or profound.
2 ๐จ Warning Signs
- ๐ข Difficulty hearing in noisy environments
- ๐บ Needing to turn up the TV volume
- ๐ Often asking people to repeat themselves
- ๐ Feeling of a blocked ear or constant background noise
- ๐ง Isolation or fatigue during conversations
- ๐ถ In children: delayed speech or inattention
3 ๐ Types of Hearing Loss
- ๐ Conductive hearing loss: problem in the outer or middle ear (earwax, otitis, etc.)
- ๐ Sensorineural hearing loss: damage to the inner ear or auditory nerve
- ๐ Mixed hearing loss: combination of both types
4 โ ๏ธ Causes and Risk Factors
- ๐ง Prolonged exposure to loud noises
- ๐ Earwax buildup or recurring infections
- ๐ถ Congenital deafness (present at birth)
- ๐ Ototoxic medications
- ๐ง Aging (presbycusis)
- ๐งฌ Family history
5 ๐ก๏ธ Preventing Hearing Loss
- ๐ Reduce the volume of earphones and headphones
- ๐งด Avoid deep use of cotton swabs
- ๐ฅ Treat any ear infection promptly
- ๐ง Wear hearing protection in noisy environments
- ๐งช Have your hearing tested regularly, especially after age 50
6 ๐งฉ What AidHealth Offers
- ๐ง Early screening via AI based on symptoms
- ๐จโโ๏ธ Teleconsultation with a certified ENT specialist
- ๐ง Referral to an audiologist if needed
- ๐ Tailored advice to prevent hearing deterioration
Runny or bleeding nose
1 ๐ What is a runny or bleeding nose?
A runny nose (rhinorrhea) is the discharge of nasal mucus, often due to an infection or allergy. A nosebleed (epistaxis) is bleeding from the nasal lining, usually mild but sometimes recurrent.
2 ๐จ Warning Signs
- ๐ง Clear, thick, or colored nasal discharge
- ๐ฌ๏ธ Nasal congestion or difficulty breathing
- ๐ฉธ Spontaneous bleeding from one nostril
- ๐ Recurrent nosebleeds (several times/week)
- ๐ท Nasal irritation or pain
- ๐ก๏ธ Fever or associated headaches
3 ๐ Common Causes
- ๐คง Cold, sinusitis, or flu
- ๐ผ Seasonal or environmental allergies
- ๐ฉธ Nasal trauma (blow, scratching)
- ๐ Blood thinners or excessive nasal spray use
- ๐ฌ๏ธ Dry air or sudden climate changes
4 โ ๏ธ Risk Factors
- ๐ก๏ธ Dry air (air conditioning, heating)
- ๐ Frequent nose manipulation
- ๐ด Fragile blood vessels in the elderly
- โ ๏ธ Blood clotting disorders
- ๐ฟ Exposure to allergens and pollutants
5 ๐ก๏ธ Preventing a Runny or Bloody Nose
- ๐ง Humidify the air, especially in winter
- ๐ญ Avoid tobacco smoke and pollution
- ๐ Do not insert objects or scratch inside the nose
- ๐งด Use saline solutions to hydrate nasal passages
- ๐งฃ Protect your nose in dry or cold weather
6 ๐งฉ What AidHealth Offers
- ๐ค AI tool to analyze nasal symptoms
- ๐ Fast teleconsultation with an ENT specialist or general practitioner
- ๐ก Personalized advice based on the cause (allergy, infection, irritation)
- ๐ Regular monitoring for recurring nosebleeds
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